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Banking in Colombia Mapped Whitespaces Report

Potential Whitespaces

Whitespace Description Market Signals Identified Potential Addressable Market (Calculated)
1. Proactive & Empathetic Debt Management Solutions Rising delinquency rates (Consumer NPLs +27% YoY, SME & microcredit stress). Increased debt burden. Risk-conscious borrowing. Customer perception of stigma and lack of guidance in current renegotiation. Banks bolstering provisions and tightening underwriting. Potential for AI. COP 32.3 trillion to COP 96.9 trillion (estimated value of the loan portfolio segments that could benefit from these solutions). Actual revenue would be a fraction of this, via fees or improved recovery.
2. Hyper-Inclusive Digital Onboarding & Micro-Finance ~40% adults unbanked/underbanked. Exclusion of rural, informal workers, migrants, women micro-entrepreneurs. Government/NGO digital wallet programs. e-KYC reliance on urban databases. Proliferation of SEDPEs/Fintechs for underserved. Daviplata success (18.5M users). Reaching 50% to 80% of the ~40% of Colombian adults currently unbanked or underbanked. Represents multi-millions of individuals. Revenue from micro-transactions, micro-loans, and service fees for this large user base.
3. Agile & Affordable SME/Micro-Enterprise Financing High borrowing costs & limited long-term funding for SMEs/microenterprises. SMEs are 46% of credit stock. Collateral requirements exclude asset-light businesses. Slow appraisal times. Anticipated cheaper credit. Emergence of supply-chain finance platforms globally. COP 21.5 trillion to COP 53.9 trillion (estimated value of SME/microcredit loan portfolio segments that could shift to or be better served by innovative solutions). Potential to expand financing to more of the 1.7 million microenterprises.
4. Unified & Personalized Omnichannel Banking Fragmented customer journeys, inconsistent service quality. "Service re-engineering" top 2025 bank priority. Consumer expectation of hyper-personalization. Digital-first banking mainstream. Banks signaling investment in UI/UX, data analytics. Availability of CDP/AI tech. 18 million to 40 million bank customers (estimated number of multi-channel users). Value from enhanced loyalty, increased product adoption, and operational efficiencies.
5. Trust-Centric Digital Banking for Vulnerable Users Cybersecurity concerns & fraud fear are barriers. Uneven digital access/literacy. New users need safety education. Customers feel unsupported post-fraud. Banks investing in biometrics but gaps in user support/education. Potential for low-bandwidth modes, telco partnerships. Reaching 50% to 80% of the estimated 20% to 40% of Colombian adults facing digital trust or literacy barriers in banking. Value from expanding digital user base and transaction volumes among this segment.
6. Innovative Real-Time Payment Solutions & Services Bre-B launch (May 2025) for 24/7 instant transfers. Customer expectation of immediate credit. Business need to adapt cash management. Central bank promotion of Bre-B for inclusion/fintech. Opportunity for new cash management products. Vast, encompassing virtually all digital transactions and impacting multi-millions of digital banking users and businesses. Value primarily from fees for value-added services (real-time treasury, P2M/P2P services) built on Bre-B.
7. Value-Added Digital Payment Ecosystems Shift to cashless payments, e-commerce growth. Merchants need tools beyond payment acceptance. Consumers use digital wallets, expect integrated experiences. Bank/fintech competition for interchange/fees/data. Potential for advanced merchant acquiring solutions. Involves a large base of digital banking users (estimated 25 million to 35 million) and a significant number of merchants. Value from integrated services like merchant analytics, loyalty, and embedded finance.
8. Mainstream Sustainable Finance Products & Advisory Growing corporate/consumer interest in sustainability. Banks like Davivienda growing sustainable loan portfolios (e.g., COP 24.7T). Increased ESG focus. Banks signaling ESG commitment. Opportunity for green loans, ESG funds, advisory. COP 71.8 trillion to COP 215.4 trillion (estimated potential value of the sustainable loan portfolio). Additional value from ESG investment products and advisory services (not quantified from text).

References

  • Accion. (2025, April 15). Strengthening communities in rural Colombia through digital transformation. Retrieved from https://accion.org/latest/strengthening-communities-in-rural-colombia-through-digital-transformation
  • Banco de la República. (2024). Reporte de Estabilidad Financiera – Segundo semestre 2024. Retrieved from https://www.banrep.gov.co/es/reporte-estabilidad-financiera-segundo-semestre-2024
  • Banco de la República. (2025a). Bre-B will promote financial inclusion and the development of the fintech sector in Colombia. Retrieved from https://www.banrep.gov.co/en/bre-b-promote-financial-inclusion-development-fintech-sector-colombia
  • Banco de la República. (2025b, April 23). Riesgo de crédito - Informe especial de Estabilidad Financiera - Abril 2025. Retrieved from https://www.banrep.gov.co/es/riesgo-credito-informe-especial-estabilidad-financiera-abril-2025
  • Banco Davivienda S.A. (2025, February 20). fourth quarter 2024 results / 4q24. Retrieved from https://www.davivienda.com/file/contents/davivienda_fourth_quarter_2024_results.pdf
  • BBVA Research. (2025, March 13). Colombia Economic Outlook – March 2025. Retrieved from https://bbvaresearch.com/en/publicaciones/colombia-economic-outlook-march-2025/
  • Ciklum. (2024, December 10). Banking Experience 2025: Trends Shaping Customer Expectations. Retrieved from https://www.ciklum.com/blog/banking-experience-2025-trends-shaping-customer-expectations/
  • Credicorp. (2024, August 19). For four consecutive years, Latin America has improved its level of financial inclusion. Retrieved from https://www.credicorp.com/en/press-releases/four-consecutive-years-latin-america-improved-level-financial-inclusion
  • Deloitte Colombia. (n.d.). Tendencias sector bancario experiencia del usuario completamente digital. Retrieved from https://www2.deloitte.com/co/es/pages/financial-services/articles/tendencias-sector-bancario-experiencia-usuario-completamente-digital.html
  • Forbes Colombia. (2024, June 11). En 2024 la banca sufre por morosos y menor solicitud de préstamos. Retrieved from https://forbes.co/2024/06/11/negocios/en-2024-la-banca-sufre-por-morosos-y-menor-solicitud-de-prestamos
  • Foro Económico Mundial. (2024, August 13). La estrategia digital de Colombia contribuye a la inclusión financiera. Retrieved from https://es.weforum.org/agenda/2024/08/estrategia-digital-colombia-inclusion-financiera/
  • Infobae. (2024, May 21). Los colombianos están ahogados en deudas, un informe indicó que aumentaron los morosos. Retrieved from https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2024/05/21/los-colombianos-estan-ahogados-en-deudas-un-informe-indico-que-aumentaron-los-morosos/
  • Latinpyme. (2025, February 4). Reingeniería del Servicio al Cliente: El Reto Top para el Sector Bancario en 2025. Retrieved from https://latipyme.com/reingenieria-del-servicio-al-cliente-el-reto-top-para-el-sector-bancario-en-2025/
  • Minhacienda. (2024, August 16). Gobierno promoverá colocación de un millón de operaciones de crédito para colombianos que no tienen acceso a financiación formal. Retrieved from https://www.minhacienda.gov.co/webcenter/portal/Prensa/Noticia?id=457
  • PYMNTS.com. (2025, May 06). Cashless wave sweeps Latin America amid mobile, FinTech boom. Retrieved from https://www.pymnts.com/cashless-payments/2025/cashless-wave-sweeps-latin-america-amid-mobile-fintech-boom/
  • UNSGSA. (2024, March 20). Queen Máxima visit supports a financially healthy future for Colombians. Retrieved from https://www.unsgsa.org/news/unsgsa-queen-maxima-visit-supports-financially-healthy-future-colombians