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Banking in Mexico Mapped Whitespaces Report

Potential Whitespaces

1. Inclusive Digital Banking for the Un(der)banked Mass Market

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Approximately 40% of Mexican adults (around 38 million people) lack formal financial products.
      • Social media posts highlight reliance on cash-only wages and difficulties accessing traditional banking.
      • Persistent geographic gaps in financial access, especially in rural and peri-urban areas.
      • Demand for affordable, zero-fee accounts with easy, digitally-enabled or correspondent-assisted opening processes.
      • Low digital literacy and distrust in apps among certain demographics.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Rapid development and launch of digital-first banking platforms by neobanks (e.g., Albo, Klar, NuBank) and digital arms of incumbent banks (e.g., Banorte's Bíneo, Santander's Openbank) focusing on digital onboarding and mobile-centric services.
      • Expansion and evolution of correspondent banking networks (e.g., OXXO's Spin by OXXO with >12 million clients) to include assisted digital onboarding and more services.
      • Fintech Law enabling e-KYC processes.
      • National financial inclusion goal aiming for ≥ 77% of adults with a formal product.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • 35 million to 39 million individuals.

2. Alternative Data-Driven Lending for Informal Economy & SMEs

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Significant unmet credit demand from individuals and SMEs in the informal economy (estimated MXN 350bn).
      • Traditional credit scoring models often exclude these segments due to lack of formal financial history.
      • SMEs cite difficult and slow loan application processes with traditional banks.
      • Growing number of micro-entrepreneurs and gig-economy workers requiring flexible credit.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Emergence of fintech lenders (e.g., Konfío) successfully using AI/ML and alternative data (e-commerce, telco, utility payments, social data) for credit assessment.
      • Incumbents exploring or investing in alternative scoring capabilities.
      • Increased availability of digital data from various sources (e.g., e-commerce platforms, payment aggregators like Clip).
      • Regulatory sandboxes potentially allowing for testing of new credit scoring models.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • Approximately MXN 350 billion.

3. Remittance-Linked Financial Services Ecosystem

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Significant annual remittance inflows to Mexico (US $60bn).
      • High costs and fees associated with traditional remittance cash-out methods.
      • Missed opportunity for recipient families to build assets or access other financial services due to immediate cash-out habits.
      • Desire for more convenient and value-added services beyond simple money transfer.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Growth of digital wallets and mobile payment platforms (e.g., SPEI, DiMo, CoDi, Spin by OXXO) that can serve as channels for receiving and managing remittances.
      • Emerging Open Banking and BaaS ecosystems could enable fintechs to build innovative solutions layered on existing infrastructure.
      • Fintechs specializing in lower-cost cross-border transfers.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • Approximately US $60 billion annually.

4. Women-Centric Financial Solutions

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Identified gender gap of 15 percentage points in credit access, with 21 million adult women underserved.
      • Women cite inadequate credit lines and collateral rules that ignore community property or are male-centric as barriers.
      • Need for financial products and advisory services that address women's specific life-cycle needs and entrepreneurial challenges.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Growing global focus on gender-lens investing and financial inclusion for women.
      • Digital platforms allow for tailored product design and personalized communication.
      • Potential to use alternative data and AI to design credit scoring models less reliant on traditional (often male-patterned) financial histories.
      • Emergence of niche fintechs globally focusing on women's financial needs.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • Approximately 21 million adult women.

5. Hyper-Personalized Financial Wellness Platforms for the Digitally Savvy

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Growing expectation among digitally savvy customers (especially younger demographics) for integrated, convenient, and personalized financial management tools.
      • Desire for platforms that offer more than basic transactions, including budgeting, savings goals, investment advice, and proactive insights.
      • Increased digital literacy and adoption of mobile banking and financial apps.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Advancements in AI/ML, Big Data analytics enabling hyper-personalization.
      • Forthcoming full implementation of Open Banking secondary regulations will facilitate secure data sharing and service aggregation.
      • Emergence of wealthtech and PFM (Personal Financial Management) fintechs offering sophisticated digital tools.
      • Banks investing in enhanced digital customer experiences.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • 30 million to 48 million individuals.

6. Embedded Finance for B2B and B2C E-commerce Ecosystems

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • SMEs, particularly in e-commerce, require faster, more flexible working capital and financing solutions integrated into their operational workflows.
      • Growing B2B and B2C e-commerce creating demand for seamless payment processing and point-of-sale/need financing.
      • Businesses look for financial services that reduce administrative burden and improve cash flow management.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Growth of Banking-as-a-Service (BaaS) platforms enabling non-financial companies to embed banking products.
      • Open Banking APIs facilitating secure data sharing and integration between banks and third-party platforms.
      • Fintechs specializing in embedded lending (e.g., revenue-based financing, BNPL for business) and payment solutions (e.g., Clip).
      • Increasing adoption of cloud-based business software (ERP, accounting) by SMEs, creating integration points.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • Value-based: US $600 billion to US $650 billion in annual digital POS transaction volume.
    • Number of SMEs: Approximately 4 million to 4.5 million SMEs.

7. Specialized Financial Services for the Nearshoring Economy

  • Market Signals Identified:
    • Demand Side Signals:
      • Increased foreign direct investment and relocation of supply chains to Mexico due to nearshoring.
      • Growing demand from newly established or expanding companies for sophisticated corporate banking services (trade finance, supply chain finance, FX management, cash management).
      • Local suppliers integrating into international value chains require enhanced financial support.
    • Offer Side Signals:
      • Banks with strong international networks and corporate banking expertise are positioned to capitalize (e.g., BBVA, Santander, Citi).
      • Development of digital trade finance platforms and solutions.
      • Increased focus from development banks on supporting export-oriented industries.
  • Potential Addressable Market:
    • Trade-based: US $1.2 trillion to US $1.3 trillion in annual trade volume.
    • Investment-based: US $9 billion to US $15 billion in estimated annual nearshoring-related FDI.

References

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  • BBVA Research. (n.d.). Plan México: Better late than never. https://www.bbvaresearch.com/publicaciones/plan-mexico-mas-vale-tarde-que-nunca/
  • Chambers and Partners. (2024). Banking & Finance 2024 - Mexico | Global Practice Guides. https://chambers.com/law-areas/banking-finance-mexico-global-practice-guide
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  • Mexico Business News. (2024). Mexican Financial Services Sector Is Top Cyber Attack Target. https://mexicobusiness.news/tech/news/mexican-financial-services-sector-top-cyber-attack-target
  • NovaLink. (2024, December 18). Nearshoring Manufacturing in Mexico Will Keep Thriving in 2025. https://www.novalinkmx.com/nearshoring-manufacturing-in-mexico-will-keep-thriving-in-2025/
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  • S&P Global. (2024). Latin America's 30 largest banks by assets, 2024. https://www.spglobal.com/marketintelligence/en/news-insights/research/latin-americas-30-largest-banks-by-assets-2024
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